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Re: Dr Beeching
As has been said by others, the real problem with the Beeching
Report (or rather the way it was implemented), was that it never
looked properly at HOW the system should be operated. It worked on
the basis that each line should either go on operating as it always
had or be closed. Not until the 1970's was any real attempt made to
change operating methods so that a reasonable service could be
provided at a reduced cost.
I live near Wells in Somerset and used to go to school there in
1950's, when the Cheddar Valley line was still running. The waste
of money to be seen just at Wells station was enormous! There were
_three_ sets of goods sidings, all within less than a mile of each
other, two signal boxes, a fairly big loco shed with a turntable,
and the station had its own pannier tank as a pilot. The shed
turntable was only needed for the occasional class 2 2-6-0 that
came through, which could have been replaced by a large tank loco
for all the work it did. And of course there was the usual army of
staff to man all this.
When they built a bus station they could have moved the railway
station next door to it and made true multi-mode transport
interchange possible. However they built it some distance away,
which meant a trek through over a quarter of a mile of back
streets, with no direction signs at either end to tell you where
the other station was or how to get there. Typical
bloody-mindedness! Now the railway station and line are under a
by-pass and the bus station is a garden centre.
The trouble was that BR, at both management and staff level, was
full of stick-in-the mud dinosaurs. From my memories of those
times, there did not seem to have been much real protest from the
unions about job losses. They only seemed interested in retaining
the existing staffing practises for the bits that were left. Their
attitude seemed to be that "we don't care if only 1 mile of track
is left open, as long as that mile is worked under existing
regulations". Both the ASLEF and NUR were notorious for their
pig-headed views - even more than the NUM! "Eh up lad, if it were
good enough for George Stephenson its good enough for thee!"
And these attitudes didn't just go back to the fifties. British
railways were getting hopelessly out of date even in the 19th
century, when compared to what was happening in the US and some
parts of Europe. Most of the colonies were saddled with British
ideas, but as soon as they got any freedom of action, they dropped
these methods as quickly as they could. The best of the British
loco builders, like Bayer Peacock and North British, soon followed
suit, at least as far as overseas orders were concerned.
Unfortunely our railway companies still thought they knew it all
and would have no truck with these new-fangled ideas. Surely the
supreme example of this head-in-the-sand attitude was when Anderson
at Derby tried to tell Beyer-Peacock how to design a Beyer-Garrett!
Brian Rumary, England
http://freespace.virgin.net/brian.rumary/homepage.htm